The 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar is a unique and important coin in American numismatics. Minted to honor George Washington Carver, an agricultural scientist who revolutionized farming in the United States, this coin has become a sought-after collectible. But how can you tell if you have a genuine 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar? In this article, we will guide you through the steps to identify an authentic coin, discuss its design features, and explain what makes this coin so special and valuable.
What is the 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar?
The 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar was created as part of a series to honor George Washington Carver’s contributions to agriculture, especially his work with peanuts. This coin is made of 90% silver and has a weight of 12.5 grams. It was minted by the U.S. Mint and is one of the few commemorative coins from that era that features Carver’s image. The coin is recognized for its distinct design, with Carver’s portrait on one side and an image of a peanut vine on the reverse.
Key Features of the 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Material | 90% Silver, 10% Copper |
| Obverse Design | Portrait of George Washington Carver |
| Reverse Design | A peanut vine and the words “United States of America” |
| Mint Year | 1952 |
| Diameter | 30.6 mm |
| Weight | 12.5 grams |
Step-by-Step Guide to Identifying a Genuine 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar
Identifying a genuine 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar involves closely examining several features of the coin. Here are the key aspects to check:
1. Examine the Obverse Design: George Washington Carver
The front of the coin features a portrait of George Washington Carver. The details of the portrait should be clear, with Carver’s face, hair, and features sharply defined. If the coin has a blurry or worn image, it could be a fake or heavily circulated version.
2. Check the Reverse Design: The Peanut Vine
The reverse side of the coin shows a peanut vine, with the words “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” written around it. The vine should be well-detailed, with clear lines depicting the peanuts and leaves. A blurry or poorly defined peanut vine can be a sign of a counterfeit coin.
3. Inspect the Edge of the Coin
The edge of a genuine 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar is smooth. If the coin feels rough, irregular, or has visible marks, it may be counterfeit. Some counterfeit coins may also show signs of an altered edge.
4. Check the Weight and Size
A genuine Washington Carver Half Dollar weighs 12.5 grams and has a diameter of 30.6 mm. Use a scale to measure the weight and a caliper to measure the diameter. If the measurements are different, the coin is likely a fake.
5. Look for Mint Marks
The mint mark on a genuine coin will be located just below the date on the obverse side. The mint marks for the 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar are “D” (for Denver) or “S” (for San Francisco). If the mint mark is missing or appears to be stamped in the wrong place, the coin could be a counterfeit.
Why the 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar is Special
This coin holds significant value due to its historical importance. The 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar was one of the first commemorative coins to honor an African American figure. Carver’s contributions to science and agriculture were immense, and the coin’s release in 1952 helped bring recognition to his achievements. Its rarity, especially in high-quality condition, also makes it highly desirable among collectors.
How Much is the 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar Worth?
The value of the 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar depends on its condition and rarity. Here’s an approximate value range based on different grades:
| Condition | Approximate Value |
|---|---|
| Good (G-4) | $15 to $30 |
| Very Fine (VF-20) | $35 to $55 |
| Extremely Fine (EF-40) | $70 to $120 |
| Uncirculated (MS-60) | $200 to $350 |
A coin in uncirculated or near-perfect condition can be worth much more, especially if it has been well-preserved. Collectors are often willing to pay a premium for a coin in excellent condition.
Conclusion
The 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar is a fascinating piece of U.S. history, commemorating the life and work of an important figure in American agriculture. By closely examining the design features, weight, size, and mint marks, you can easily identify whether your coin is genuine or not. Remember that the value of this coin depends on its condition, with coins in excellent shape fetching higher prices. If you have a 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar, you are holding a valuable piece of history!
FAQ’s
1. What makes the 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar special?
It is a commemorative coin honoring George Washington Carver, an important figure in U.S. agriculture. Its historical significance and rarity make it highly valuable.
2. How can I tell if my 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar is genuine?
Examine the design, mint marks, edge, weight, and size. The portrait of Carver and the peanut vine should be clearly defined, and the coin should weigh 12.5 grams and measure 30.6 mm.
3. What is the value of a 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar?
The value can range from $15 to $350 or more depending on its condition. Coins in excellent or uncirculated condition are worth significantly more.
4. Where was the 1952 Washington Carver Half Dollar minted?
It was minted at the U.S. Mint’s facilities in Philadelphia, Denver, and San Francisco. The mint mark on the coin indicates where it was minted.